Detailed Product Description:
Referred to as “rosin”, “Greek Pitch”, or “Colophony”, this natural resin,
distilled from the oils of pine Turpentine, is a pale yellow solid at room
temperature. It becomes liquid just above the boiling point of water.
Grade/Purity:
This is a high purity grade with a pale yellow cast.
Applications:
In addition to its extensive use in soap making, rosin is largely employed in
making varnishes (including fine violin varnishes), sealing-wax and various
adhesives. It is one of the key constituents in hot melt adhesives. It is also
used for preparing shoemakers' wax, as a flux for soldering metals, for
pitching lager beer casks, and for rosining the bows of musical instruments.
Rosin is used in the rubber industry as a softening agent to make rubber soft
and easy for kneading. It is an emulsifier in the production of various products
including styrene-butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene
rubber and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene rubber.
In the printing ink industry, rosin is mainly used as color carrier of ink and
to increase its adhesion to paper. Rosin can be used as a glazing agent in
medicines and in chewing gum. In pharmaceuticals, rosin forms an ingredient
in several plasters and ointments.
In industry, rosin is the precursor to the flux used in soldering. The lead-tin
solder commonly used in electronics has about 1% rosin as a flux core helping
the molten metal flow and making a better connection by reducing the refractory
solid oxide layer formed at the surface. It can be seen as the clear residue
around new soldered joints.
A mixture of pitch and rosin is used to make a surface against which glass is
polished when making optical components such as lenses.
Rosin is extensively used for its friction-increasing capacity in several fields.
Bowed string players rub cakes or blocks of rosin on their bow hair so it can grip
the strings. Ballet dancers sometimes rub their shoes in powdered rosin to reduce
slippage before going on stage. Gymnasts use it to improve grip. Bull riders rub
rosin on their rope and glove for additional grip. Baseball pitchers and ten-pin
bowlers may have a small bag of powdered rosin nearby, to use on their throwing
hand, for better control of the ball.
Background:
Rosin, formerly called colophony or Greek pitch, is a solid form of resin
obtained from pines and some other plants, mostly conifers, produced by
heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components.
It is semi-transparent and varies in color from yellow to black. At room
temperature rosin is brittle, but it melts at stove-top temperatures. It chiefly
consists of different resin acids, especially abietic acid.
Rosin is also known as colophony or colophonia resina from its origins in
Colophon, an ancient Ionic city.
Rosin is the resinous constituent of the oleo-resin exuded by various species of
pine, known in commerce as crude turpentine.
Rosin varies in color, according to the age of the tree from which the turpentine is
drawn and the degree of heat applied in distillation, from an opaque, almost
pitch-black substance through grades of brown and yellow to an almost perfectly
transparent colorless glassy mass.
The commercial grades are numerous, ranging by letters from A, the darkest, to N,
extra pale, superior to which are W, for window glass, and WW, for water white
varieties.
Physical Properties:
Rosin is brittle and friable, with a faint piny odor. It is typically a glassy solid,
though some rosins will form crystals, especially when brought into solution.
It is soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene and chloroform. The practical melting
point varies with different specimens, some being semi-fluid at the temperature
of boiling water, others melting at 100°C to 120°C.
Precautions:
It is very flammable, burning with a smoky flame, so care should be taken when
melting it. Prolonged exposure to rosin fumes released during soldering can
cause occupational asthma in sensitive individuals.
May cause irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Combustible.
Download, read, and understand MSDS before using this substance.
Click here to download MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)
Packaging:
Contents of 200 grams comes packed in 250ml wide-mouth HDPE Nalgene bottle.